sapphire ball Dia 1.0 1.1 1.5 for optical ball lens high hardness single crystal
Key Feature
Single Crystal Sapphire Construction:
Manufactured from single crystal sapphire, these ball lenses provide superior mechanical strength and optical performance. The single-crystal structure eliminates defects, enhancing the lens's optical properties and durability.
High Hardness:
Sapphire is known for its extreme hardness with a Mohs hardness of 9, making it one of the hardest materials on earth, second only to diamond. This ensures that the lens surface remains scratch-resistant, even in the harshest environments.
Diameter Options:
The Sapphire Ball Lenses are available in three standard diameters: 1.0mm, 1.1mm, and 1.5mm, giving flexibility for different applications. Custom sizes are also available on request, allowing for tailored solutions based on specific optical design requirements.
Optical Transparency:
The lenses offer high optical transparency, making them suitable for a broad range of applications that require clear and unimpeded light transmission. The wide transmission range of 0.15-5.5μm ensures compatibility with both infrared and visible light wavelengths.
Surface Quality and Precision:
These lenses are polished to ensure a smooth surface with minimal roughness, typically around 0.1μm. This enhances the light transmission efficiency, reducing optical distortion and providing higher precision in optical systems.
Thermal and Chemical Resistance:
The single crystal sapphire ball lens features excellent thermal resistance with a high melting point of 2040°C and superior resistance to chemical corrosion, making it suitable for demanding environments, including high-temperature and chemically aggressive applications.
Custom Coatings Available:
To further enhance performance, the lenses can be coated with a variety of optical coatings such as anti-reflective coatings to improve transmission efficiency and minimize light loss.
Physical and Optical Properties
●Transmission Range: 0.15μm to 5.5μm
●Refractive Index: No = 1.75449, Ne = 1.74663 at 1.06μm
●Reflection Loss: 14% at 1.06μm
●Density: 3.97g/cc
●Absorption Coefficient: 0.3x10^-3 cm^-1 at 1.0-2.4μm
●Melting Point: 2040°C
●Thermal Conductivity: 27 W·m^-1·K^-1 at 300K
●Hardness: Knoop 2000 with 200g indenter
●Young's Modulus: 335 GPa
●Poisson’s Ratio: 0.25
●Dielectric Constant: 11.5 (para) at 1MHz
Applications
Optical Systems:
- Sapphire ball lenses are perfect for use in high-performance optical systems where precision and reliability are paramount. They are commonly used in systems requiring high clarity and precision, such as laser focus lenses, optical sensors, and imaging systems.
Laser Technology:
- These lenses are particularly well-suited for laser applications because of their ability to withstand high power and temperature, along with their optical clarity across the infrared and visible light spectrum.
Infrared Imaging:
- Given their broad transmission range (0.15-5.5μm), sapphire ball lenses are ideal for infrared imaging systems used in military, security, and industrial applications, where high sensitivity and durability are required.
Sensors and Photodetectors:
- Sapphire ball lenses are used in various types of optical sensors and photodetectors, providing enhanced performance in systems that detect light in the infrared and visible ranges.
High-Temperature and Harsh Environments:
- The high melting point of 2040°C and thermal stability make these sapphire lenses ideal for use in extreme environments, including aerospace, defense, and industrial applications, where traditional optical materials may fail.
Product Parameters
Feature |
Specification |
Material | Single crystal sapphire (Al2O3) |
Transmission Range | 0.15μm to 5.5μm |
Diameter Options | 1.0mm, 1.1mm, 1.5mm (Customizable) |
Surface Roughness | 0.1μm |
Reflection Loss | 14% at 1.06μm |
Melting Point | 2040°C |
Hardness | Knoop 2000 with 200g indenter |
Density | 3.97g/cc |
Dielectric Constant | 11.5 (para) at 1MHz |
Thermal Conductivity | 27 W·m^-1·K^-1 at 300K |
Custom Coatings | Available (Anti-reflective, Protective) |
Applications | Optical systems, Laser technology, Infrared imaging, Sensors |
Q&A (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1: What makes sapphire ball lenses ideal for use in lasers?
A1: Sapphire is one of the hardest and most durable materials available, making sapphire ball lenses highly resistant to damage, even in high-power laser systems. Their excellent transmission properties across the infrared and visible light spectrum ensure efficient light focus and reduced optical losses.
Q2: Can these sapphire ball lenses be customized in terms of size?
A2: Yes, we offer standard diameters of 1.0mm, 1.1mm, and 1.5mm, but we also provide custom sizes to meet the specific requirements of your application, ensuring a perfect fit for your optical system.
Q3: What applications are suitable for sapphire ball lenses with a transmission range of 0.15-5.5μm?
A3: This broad transmission range makes these lenses ideal for infrared imaging, laser systems, and optical sensors that require high precision and performance across both infrared and visible light wavelengths.
Q4: How does the high hardness of sapphire ball lenses benefit their use in optical systems?
A4: Sapphire’s high hardness (Mohs 9) provides superior scratch resistance, ensuring that the lenses maintain their optical clarity over time. This is particularly valuable in optical systems exposed to harsh conditions or frequent handling.
Q5: Can these sapphire lenses withstand extreme temperatures?
A5: Yes, sapphire ball lenses have an incredibly high melting point of 2040°C, making them suitable for use in high-temperature environments where other optical materials may degrade.
Conclusion
Our Sapphire Ball Lenses offer exceptional optical performance with high hardness, superior scratch resistance, and excellent transmission capabilities across a broad range of wavelengths. Available in customizable sizes and diameters, these lenses are perfect for applications in lasers, infrared imaging, sensors, and high-temperature environments. With their remarkable durability and optical clarity, they provide reliable, long-lasting performance in the most demanding optical systems.
Detailed Diagram
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